Bitcoin Mining Machines on the Brink of Loss: Industry Faces Profitability Crisis

The Bitcoin mining sector is under intense pressure as declining profitability puts popular mining machines, including Bitmain’s Antminer S19 Pro series, at risk of operating at a loss. With record-high mining difficulty and Bitcoin’s price dipping below $96,000, miners face a brutal profitability squeeze that could force many to shut down operations.

"The Antminer S19 Pro, once an industry flagship, now struggles to remain profitable as mining hashprice drops to $53 per PH/s."

Key Challenges for Bitcoin Miners

Record-High Mining Difficulty & Falling Bitcoin Prices

  • Bitcoin difficulty surged last week, making mining harder and less profitable.

  • Bitcoin’s price drop below $96,000 further reduced mining revenue per terahash.

Power Costs vs. Profitability

  • Antminer S19 Pro (110 TH/s, 3,250W) is barely breaking even in regions with high electricity costs.

  • Revenue at $53 per PH/s: An S19 Pro generates only $0.076 per kWh, meaning miners paying higher electricity or hosting fees are mining at a loss.

Next-Gen Hardware Also Feels the Pressure

  • Bitmain’s S19XP Hydro (20.8 J/TH) marketed at $9 per TH/s with a $0.01 per kWh hosting fee still delivers minimal profit.

  • Buyers of these new-generation miners earn just $0.106 per kWh, leaving only fractions of a cent in profit.

Impact on the Bitcoin Network

Miner Capitulation & Slower Block Times

  • Some miners have shut down, causing average Bitcoin block times to extend to 10 minutes and 23 seconds, indicating a global hashrate slowdown.

  • Coin Metrics estimates that S19 models account for 60% of Bitcoin’s total hashrate, meaning widespread shutdowns could impact network security.

Large Mining Operators Under Pressure

  • Cango, now the third-largest public Bitcoin miner, reportedly purchased 32 EH/s of S19XP units last year, but its hosting costs remain undisclosed.

Silver Lining: Next Difficulty Adjustment

Potential Relief on February 23

  • The next mining difficulty retargeting could ease competition, helping miners regain profitability.

  • If hashrate growth slows, mining conditions may temporarily stabilize.

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